Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Christchurch
Reference No [2012] NZERA Christchurch 75
Hearing date 9 Mar 2012
Determination date 23 April 2012
Member H Doyle
Representation P Weeks ; no appearance
Location Christchurch
Parties Ward v Tech Brands Pacific Ltd
Summary JURISDICTION – Whether employee or independent contractor – Respondent claimed applicant independent contractor – Applicant managed respondent’s new branch, opened and closed office, and supervised staff – Respondent claimed employment agreement only signed to support applicant’s attempt to obtain loan – Authority not satisfied applicant signed independent contractor agreement – Found unusual for position similar to applicant’s to be filled by independent contractor – Found respondent required someone with authority to deal with Work and Income New Zealand (“WINZ”) – Found applicant did not have necessary tools to enable success in role as independent contractor – Found applicant employee – ARREARS OF WAGES AND HOLIDAY PAY – Applicant sought arrears of wages and holiday pay – Applicant employed by respondent for five months but paid for only two weeks – Respondent to pay applicant $10,307 arrears of wages and $970 arrears of holiday pay – Interest payable – UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL – Constructive Dismissal – Applicant claimed unjustifiably dismissed by respondent – Respondent told applicant dismissed because position redundant – Parties reached agreement that applicant to be paid on different basis – One month later respondent told applicant dismissed under 90 day trial period – Applicant and respondent able to resolve matters again – Found employment relationship terminated one month later when applicant left – Found claim one of constructive dismissal – Found breach of contractual obligation to pay employees could be basis of constructive dismissal claim – Found applicant had continued in employment relationship without pay for five months – Found while applicant had complained and taken some steps to get money, applicant complied with respondent’s instruction to ensure continued to receive WINZ payments – Found applicant affirmed breaches of employment agreement by remaining in employment – No dismissal – Branch manager
Result Application granted (arrears of wages and holiday pay); Arrears of wages ($10,307.69); Arrears of holiday pay ($970.77); Interest payable (5%); Application dismissed (unjustifiable dismissal); Costs reserved
Main Category Jurisdiction
Statutes Judicature Act 1908 s87(3)
Number of Pages 10
PDF File Link: 2012_NZERA_Christchurch_75.pdf [pdf 47 KB]