Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Auckland
Reference No [2015] NZERA Auckland 222
Hearing date 23 Feb 2015 - 25 Feb 2015 (3 days)
Determination date 28 July 2015
Member R Arthur
Representation W Reid ; S Grice
Location Auckland
Parties Timoti v Hamill and Anor
Other Parties Te Kura Kaupapa Maori O Otepou Board of Trustees
Summary UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL – Serious Misconduct – Applicant claimed unjustifiably dismissed by respondent – COUNTERCLAIM – BREACH OF CONTRACT – Respondent sought damages for applicant’s failure to use reasonable skill and care in employment – COUNTERCLAIM – PENALTY – GOOD FAITH – Respondent sought penalty for applicant’s breach of good faith – School principal
Abstract AUTHORITY FOUND –UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL: Respondent did not undertake full investigation and failed to explore other explanations for applicant’s conduct, although applicant’s conduct hindered respondent. Respondent acted as key witness and decision-maker in some situations. Applicant did not have full opportunity to comment as not presented with all evidence. Fair and reasonable employer could not have concluded that applicant committed serious misconduct in refusing to obey directive, as evidence suggested directive not as clear as alleged. Fair and reasonable employer could not have concluded applicant deliberately engaged in scheme to gain pecuniary advantage by employing husband as applicant’s conduct appeared to be due to incompetence. Applicant failed to manage conflicts of interest well. Dismissal unjustified. REMEDIES: 50 per cent contributory conduct. Respondent to pay applicant $10,029 reimbursement of lost wages. $10,000 compensation appropriate.COUNTERCLAIM – BREACH OF CONTRACT : Negligence not enough to justify award of damages, especially as applicant already punished by dismissal. In any case, respondent failed to show loss. No damages.COUNTERCLAIM – PENALTY – GOOD FAITH: Applicant already penalised for behaviour through reduction for contributory conduct. No penalty.
Result Application granted (unjustified dismissal) ; Contributory conduct (50%) ; Reimbursement of lost wages ($10,029) ; Compensation for humiliation etc ($10,000) ; Applications dismissed (counterclaim – breach of contract)(counterclaim – penalty – good faith) ; Costs reserved
Main Category Personal Grievance
Statutes ERA s103A;ERA s103A(3)(b);ERA s103A(3)(c);ERA s124;Education Act 1989 s78M;Education Act 1989 s78Q
Cases Cited Allen v C3 Ltd [2012] ERNZ 478 (EmpC);Complaints Assessment Committee v Beilby NZTDT 2014/53, 9 June 2014;Edwards v Board of Trustees of Bay of Islands College [2015] NZEmpC 6;George v Auckland Council [2013] NZEmpC 179, [2013] ERNZ 675;Hall v Dionex Pty Ltd [2015] NZEmpC 29;Honda NZ Ltd v New Zealand Boilermakers Union [1991] 1 NZLR 392 (CA);Lewis v Howick College Board of Trustees [2010] NZEmpC 4, [2010] ERNZ 1;Lister v Romford Ice & Cold Storage Co Ltd [1957] 1 All ER 125 (HL);New Zealand (with exceptions) Shipwrights etc Union v Honda NZ Ltd [1989] 3 NZILR 82 (LC);PBO Ltd (formerly Rush Security Ltd) v Da Cruz [2005] ERNZ 808 (EmpC);Rainbow Falls Organic Farm Ltd v Rockwell [2014] NZEmpC 136;Sam’s Fukuyama Food Services Ltd v Zhang [2011] NZCA 608, [2011] ERNZ 482
Number of Pages 31
PDF File Link: 2015_NZERA_Auckland_222.pdf [pdf 409 KB]