Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Wellington
Reference No WA 110/05
Hearing date 23 Jun 2005
Determination date 08 July 2005
Member D Asher
Representation D Abraham ; A McLeod
Location Napier
Parties Philipsen v Monteith t/a The Central Cafe, Lyndon Road East, Hastings
Summary UNJUSTIFIED DISADVANTAGE - Applicant's pay cut - Applicant understood if he did not agree to wage decrease his employment would be terminated - Difficult but not unreasonable situation - Justifiable proposition put to applicant by respondent and applicant's agreement to pay cut freely given - No unjustified disadvantage - UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL - Respondent invited applicant for chat after work - Told he was dismissed - Reasons given were that it was unethical for applicant (as former owner of cafe) to work in cafe, and that respondent could not afford him - Predetermination - No procedural fairness - Respondent could not rely on any claim of ethics to justify dismissal - Performance issues respondent raised at investigation meeting were never raised with applicant - Unjustified dismissal - Remedies - Compensation for humiliation took into account effect on applicant of respondent's gratuitous and offensive telephone call after learning of personal grievance - Applicant took break following dismissal before commencing car importing partnership that had yet to make money - No attempt to mitigate losses - Not entitled to reimbursement of lost wages - PENALTY - Applicant sought penalty for failure to produce wage and time records - Respondent instructed accountant to forward records to applicant - Penalty not called for - COSTS - Costs reserved but Authority anticipated that applicant's approximate costs claim of $3,000 would be reasonable contribution - Chef
Result Application granted (unjustified dismissal) ; Application dismissed (unjustified disadvantage and penalty) ; Compensation for humiliation etc ($10,000)
Statutes ERA s159
Cases Cited Auckland City Council v Hennessey [1982] ACJ 699 ; (1982) ERNZ Sel Cas 4
Number of Pages 7
PDF File Link: wa 110_05.pdf [pdf 30 KB]