Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Auckland
Reference No AA 259/05
Hearing date 2 Jun 2005
Determination date 11 July 2005
Member M Urlich
Representation B Spong ; G Norton
Location Auckland
Parties Hussein v Premier Autos Ltd
Summary UNJUSTIFIED DISADVANTAGE - Applicant resigned after discussion about cell phone use at work and timing of lunch breaks - Respondent discovered applicant's employment agreement missing from office records - Subsequent meeting in which respondent refused to accept resignation and advised applicant suspended without pay pending investigation of missing agreement - Manager threatened to report missing agreement to immigration and police - Agreed applicant to return to work on next business day and bring his copy of agreement - Applicant did not return to work and notified respondent that would not do so until issues resolved - Evening visit by private investigator to applicant's home nine days later lasting four hours - Investigator satisfied applicant did not have missing document - Suspension unjustified as no consultation - Suspension not inevitable - No disadvantage in circumstances as suspension never implemented - No reasonable grounds for threats to report missing document - Threats breach of good faith but no unjustified disadvantage as meeting ended in agreement and threats not carried out - In absence of agreement for payment in lieu of notice applicant forfeited right to payment of notice period by failing to work out notice - Applicant's actions in not returning to work on date agreed ended employment relationship - Visit by private investigator occurred after termination of employment - No unjustified disadvantage - RESTRAINT OF TRADE - Applicant sought declaration that restraint of sponsorship" clause in employment agreement unconscionable and unenforceable - Clause provided $60,000 damages payable to respondent if applicant commenced employment with another employer within 36 months of employment with respondent - No reasonable basis for damages specified - Respondent agreed to sponsor applicant's immigration application as unable to recruit suitable employees in New Zealand and applicant received wages in exchange for work performed - Restraint unenforceable - PENALTY - Penalty sought for non-payment of holiday pay - Amount owing not paid until six months after employment ended - Interest paid went some way to mitigating breach - Still clear and deliberate breach of employment agreement and penalty appropriate - Vehicle stripper and fitter"
Result Application dismissed (Unjustified disadvantage) ; Applications granted (Restraint and penalty) ; Orders accordingly ; Penalty ($150)(Crown) ; ($150)(Applicant) ; Costs reserved
Statutes ERA s123(c)(i)
Cases Cited Tawhiwhirangi v Attorney-General [1994] 1 ERNZ 459
Number of Pages 4
PDF File Link: aa 259_05.pdf [pdf 25 KB]