Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Christchurch
Reference No CA 51/06
Hearing date 30 Jan 2006
Determination date 06 April 2006
Member P Montgomery
Representation A McKenzie ; G Pollak
Location Christchurch
Parties Angel and Anor v Fonterra Co-operative Group
Other Parties Hutton
Summary UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL - Serious misconduct - Applicants summarily dismissed after respondent found they had breached a Critical Control Point (CCP") in production process - Packing plant had reject arm mechanism that was automatically activated if metal was detected in bag or bag not correct weight - Respondent became aware reject arm was sometimes turned off and conducted investigation - Applicants admitted to disabling reject arm while packing stock food - Recheck of 974 bags of stock food detected metal in 26 bags and found 175 bags were incorrect weight - At disciplinary meetings applicants alleged they were not aware reject arm was part of CCP - Later that day applicants dismissed - Alleged predetermination - More likely than not respondent prepared dismissal letters using template which explained their identical wording - Hours between disciplinary meetings and dismissal ample time to consider applicants' explanations - First applicant not deprived of representation as result of respondent's refusal to grant adjournment to enable arrival of his preferred representative - Fair investigation process - Whether applicants' actions capable of constituting serious misconduct - Applicants alleged that under collective employment agreement respondent was restricted to issuing first warning for breach of product safety procedures - Authority of strong view this was matter of negligence - Reject arm comprised integral element of CCP and applicants compromised respondent's process by disabling reject arm - New Zealand's food safety regulations established by statute and failure to observe regulations could have dire consequences for organisations - Not difficult to understand need for very high level of trust and confidence residing in people such as applicants who were controlling critical processes - Fair and reasonable employer in statutory environment would likely have come to conclusion that applicants' actions were capable of constituting serious misconduct - Alleged disparity of treatment - Applicants treated differently from two workers who undertook similar actions but reasonable for respondent to differentiate given other workers' relative inexperience and fact no contaminants were found in bags - Justified dismissals - Length of service with respondent and predecessors 8 years (first applicant) and 10 years (second applicant) - Senior Packing and Blending Operators"
Result Application dismissed ; Costs reserved
Statutes ERA s103A
Cases Cited W&H Newspapers Ltd v Oram [2000] 2 ERNZ 448
Number of Pages 9
PDF File Link: ca 51_06.pdf [pdf 56 KB]