Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Auckland
Reference No AA 284/07
Hearing date 11 Jul 2007
Determination date 13 September 2007
Member D King
Representation A Welch ; S Alexander
Location Auckland
Parties Pilbrow v Alexander & Co Ltd
Summary UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL – Alleged applicant agreed to terminate employment as term of negotiated settlement – Applicant appeared to assert settlement entered into unfairly due to undue influence or duress – Respondent handled confidential material during course of work – Respondent claimed applicant had difficulty maintaining good relationships with co-workers due to negative attitude – During performance review applicant critical of respondent’s performance – Applicant resented respondent's proposal to restructure – Respondent discovered high volume of personal emails on applicant’s computer – Emails contained derogatory comments about respondent and indicated applicant looking for other employment – Respondent met with applicant and indicated had lost trust and suggested suspension until computer fully examined – Parties had without prejudice discussion where possibility of resignation raised – Applicant given document which amounted to settlement agreement – Respondent claimed applicant signed agreement and confirmed intention to sign agreement – Applicant claimed felt embarrassed when shown emails and denied having read email policy – Claimed told result of actions would be immediate suspension followed by investigation where dismissal probable – Applicant sought time to seek legal advice – Applicant allowed time to obtain legal advice but suspension effective immediately – Applicant claimed no option but to sign – Claimed unsure whether still employee once suspended and intimidated by threat of probable dismissal – Test for undue influence very high – Factors cited in Adams v Alliance Textiles [1992] 1 ERNZ 982 important – Respondent must prove applicant provided informed consent to settlement – Applicant not young inexperienced person whose will easily overborne – Applicant unhappy working for respondent and had been actively seeking other employment – Not unreasonable for respondent to suggest suspension – Authority satisfied applicant not denied opportunity to obtain legal advice – Applicant’s claim that did not understand position once suspended disingenuous – Even if Authority had found applicant unlawfully coerced into signing agreement, applicant’s contribution would have resulted in reduction of remedies to amount in agreement – Application dismissed - Personal assistant
Abstract Application dismissed; Costs reserved
Main Category Jurisdiction
Cases Cited Adams v Alliance Textiles [1992] 1 ERNZ 982;McHale v Open Polytechnic [1993] 1 ERNZ 186
Number of Pages 8
PDF File Link: aa 284_07.pdf [pdf 27 KB]