Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Christchurch
Reference No CA 99/08
Hearing date 9 May 2008
Determination date 17 July 2008
Member P Cheyne
Representation R Gibson, J Lawrie
Location Christchurch
Parties Anglican Aged Care & Ors (no respondent)
Other Parties New Zealand Nurses Organisation, Service and Food Workers' Union Nga Ringa Tota Inc, The New Zealand Amalgamated Engineering, Printing and Manufacturing Union inc
Summary DISPUTE – Joint application by parties – Whether collective employment agreement (“CEA”) entitled employees with five years service to fifth week of annual leave – Authority found each entitlement provided by Holidays Act 2003 (“HA”) was minimum entitlement – Found employers not prevented from providing employee with additional or enhanced entitlements, but CEA excluding, restricting, or reducing entitlements under HA had no effect to that extent – Authority noted Employment Court (EC) in New Zealand Tramways and Public Transport Employees Union Inc v Transportation Auckland Corporation Ltd [2006] ERNZ 1005 held words “enhanced” and “additional” in HA had discrete and different meanings – However, Court of Appeal (CA) held EC had erred in law in drawing absolute distinction – Authority noted CA referred case back to EC, but no judgment yet issued – Authority turned to interpret and apply plain words of disputed CEA clause in statutory context – Authority found under CEA employee entitled to extra weeks annual leave – Authority found clause to be read together with sub-clause providing annual holidays – Authority accepted applicant’s submission s6 HA did not require all employment agreements to expressly provide four weeks annual holidays for every employee – Found HA did not modify actual words used by parties in CEA, but simply made ineffectual CEA that excluded, restricted, or reduced statutory minimum – Authority found objectively determined parties contractual intention was to make no change to annual leave provisions, leaving it to HA to bring about change – Authority accepted meaning argued by applicant that clause in CEA did not entitle employee to five weeks annual leave
Result Questions answered in favour of applicant ; No order for costs
Main Category Dispute
Statutes Holidays Act 2003 s3;Holidays Act 2003 s6;Holidays Act 2003 s5(1);Holidays Act 2003 s16
Cases Cited New Zealand Tramways and Public Transport Employee Union Incorporated v Transportation Auckland Incorporation Ltd and Cityline (New Zealand) Ltd [2008] NZCA 159;New Zealand Tramways and Public Transport Employees Union Inc v Transportation Auckland Corporation Ltd [2006] ERNZ 1005
Number of Pages 5
PDF File Link: ca 99_08.pdf [pdf 23 KB]