Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Auckland
Reference No AA 282/08
Hearing date 25 Mar 2008 : 23 Apr 2008 (2 days)
Determination date 07 August 2008
Member L Robinson
Representation D Williamson (in person) ; M Coughlan
Location Auckland
Parties Williamson v New Zealand Institute of Science & Technology Ltd
Summary UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL – Constructive dismissal – Fixed term employment – Applicant alleged unfounded allegations including being “labelled a racist and work performance” – Applicant sought compensation for “wrongful allegations” and “defamation of character” – Respondent’s manager (“C”) approached by students with complaints about applicant’s tutoring – On day complaints received, applicant called to meeting and told complaints received from students that not teaching grammar, played too many games, student felt racially discriminated against and treated unfairly – Applicant wrote to respondent refuting allegations and stated raising personal grievance – C replied with invitation to attend meeting next day – Applicant presented with “deed of indemnity” where asked to agree to termination of employment subject to conditions, including not bringing personal grievance – Applicant argued would accept deed if paid for afternoon classes and provided with positive reference – Respondent refused to accept applicant’s counter offer – Applicant resigned claiming work conditions intolerable due to false allegations “in particular being called a racist” – Authority had no jurisdiction to hear “defamation of character” allegation – Authority found doubtful whether applicant’s letter to respondent sufficient to raise personal grievance, however, respondent’s subsequent conduct indicated had no issue with form of notification – Authority considered true situation that employment came to end without applicant’s concurrence – Authority found applicant’s reference to “intolerable working conditions” a reference to respondent’s failure to discuss changes to classes and to tell applicant about meetings – Authority found applicant never called a racist, however, agreed with objection to suggestion that applicant responsible for students feeling “racial discrimination” – Respondent should have put specific statements made by students to applicant for explanation or response – Authority concluded respondent took for granted students allegations that had been “racially discriminated” against and not interested in applicant’s response to allegations – Only input sought from applicant was view on how to resolve situation – Authority found applicant entitled to have allegation verified and investigated properly – Respondent’s actions not in accordance with statutory duty of good faith owed to applicant – Very serious to allege someone a racist or discriminated against others and failure to investigate allegation fully and fairly very serious breach – Authority concluded substantial risk of resignation being reasonably foreseeable having regard to seriousness of breach – Unjustified constructive dismissal – No contribution – Applicant gave no evidence of significant hurt and humiliation – Authority found however, must have been distressing to have been accused unfairly of having “racially discriminated” against students – Compensation of $2000 appropriate – English tutor
Result Application granted ; Compensation for humiliation etc ($2,000) ; No order for costs
Main Category Personal Grievance
Statutes ERA s122;ERA s124;ERA s160(3)
Number of Pages 10
PDF File Link: aa 282_08.pdf [pdf 37 KB]