Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Christchurch
Reference No CA 94/09
Hearing date 7 Oct 2008
Determination date 03 July 2009
Member P Montgomery
Representation J Guthrie ; J Wilson
Location Dunedin
Parties Stephens v Clarke Electrical Ltd
Summary UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL – Redundancy – Applicant claimed employment under fixed term employment agreement (“EA”) unlawful and redundancy unjustified – Respondent argued applicant knew employment temporary at all material times and redundancy genuine – Respondent employed applicant for applicant’s experience in repairing commercial dishwashers despite not being registered electrician - Respondent continued advertising for registered electricians – EA contained fixed term period and good behaviour clause - Reason for fixed term and how employment would end not included in EA – Respondent argued initially believed sufficient dishwashing repair work to justify employing applicant – Argued decided to close dishwashing repair unit due to poor financial performance – Respondent advised applicant attempts to break into target market unsuccessful and gave applicant verbal notice of termination – Respondent employed one electrician prior to giving applicant termination notice and another electrician following applicant’s departure – Authority found applicant’s employment unlawful as EA did not meet s66 Employment Relations Act 2000 – Found respondent did not make clear whether permanent employment conditional upon applicant’s good behaviour or respondent’s commercial success – Found no concerns about applicant’s performance or behaviour arose during employment period – Found respondent should have employed applicant on probationary basis – Found redundancy genuine given respondent’s failure to break into target market and applicant’s limited electrical qualifications – Found employment of electricians part of respondent’s continued efforts to recruit registered electricians – Found dismissal procedurally unjustified as no redundancy consultation held and no opportunity for input given – Dismissal unjustified – REMEDIES – No contributory conduct – Authority declined award for remuneration of lost wages as highly likely applicant would be dismissed even if consultations held – Found $4,000 compensation for humiliation appropriate – Electrician Service Technician
Result Application granted ; Compensation for humiliation etc ($4,000) ; Costs reserved
Main Category Personal Grievance
Statutes ERA s66;ERA s66(3)(b);ERA s103A
Cases Cited Waitakere City Council v Ioane [2004] 2 ERNZ 194
Number of Pages 11
PDF File Link: ca 94_09.pdf [pdf 47 KB]