Restrictions OK
Jurisdiction Employment Relations Authority - Wellington
Reference No [2011] NZERA Wellington 196
Hearing date 11 Nov 2011 - 14 Nov 2011 (2 days)
Determination date 29 November 2011
Member A Dumbleton
Representation P Cranney ; M Quigg
Location Wellington
Parties Hagger v Centreport Ltd
Summary UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL – Serious misconduct – Applicant claimed unjustifiably dismissed by respondent – Applicant tested positive for marijuana after submitted to urine test – Respondent’s work policies strictly prohibited employees being impaired by or under the influence of drugs – Applicant claimed tested positive for drugs as result of unknowingly consuming marijuana-laced cake – Applicant claimed unaware of effects of cake as intoxicated at time – Respondent Operations Manager (“H”) refused to state whether believed applicant’s explanation for testing positive for marijuana during disciplinary meeting – Respondent did not regard applicant’s explanation reasonable or probable – Respondent concluded serious misconduct had been proven – Applicant dismissed – Authority found circumstances may leave it open for employer to reject explanation given by employee without requirement for employer to identify who or what it believes – Found new test under s103A Employment Relations Act 2000 less constraining and allowed employees greater leeway to lawfully dismiss or take other action against employees – Found fair and reasonable employer could at first sight regard result of drug test as providing proof that serious misconduct occurred – Found applicant provided with unrestricted opportunity to answer allegation of serious misconduct – Found respondent had reasons for rejecting applicant’s explanation – Found respondent needed to have confidence in employees to observe all safety requirements including prohibition on drugs – Found respondent considered relevant matters such as applicant’s long service, positive drug test, breach of safety requirements and previous warnings issued – Dismissal justified – Foreman
Result Application dismissed ; Costs reserved
Main Category Personal Grievance
Statutes ERA s103A
Cases Cited Airline Stewards and Hostesses of New Zealand IUOW v Air New Zealand Ltd (1990) ERNZ Sel Cas 985;Angus v Ports of Auckland Ltd [2011] NZEmpC 125;McKean v Ports of Auckland Ltd [2011] NZEmpC 128;W & H Newspapers Ltd v Oram [2000] 2 ERNZ 448;Whanganui College Board of Trustees v Lewis [2000] 1 ERNZ 397
Number of Pages 10
PDF File Link: 2011_NZERA_Wellington_196.pdf [pdf 51 KB]